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pulmonary circulation - перевод на русский
![[[3D rendering]] of a [[high resolution computed tomography]] of the [[thorax]]. The anterior thoracic wall, the airways and the pulmonary vessels anterior to the [[root of the lung]] have been digitally removed in order to visualize the different levels of the pulmonary circulation.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/3D CT of thorax, annotated.jpg?width=200 "[[3D rendering]] of a [[high resolution computed tomography]] of the [[thorax]]. The anterior thoracic wall, the airways and the pulmonary vessels anterior to the [[root of the lung]] have been digitally removed in order to visualize the different levels of the pulmonary circulation.")
![Image showing main pulmonary artery coursing ventrally to the [[aortic root]] and [[trachea]]. The right pulmonary artery passes dorsally to the [[ascending aorta]], while the left pulmonary artery passes ventrally to the [[descending aorta]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Relations of the aorta, trachea, esophagus and other heart structures.png?width=200 "Image showing main pulmonary artery coursing ventrally to the [[aortic root]] and [[trachea]]. The right pulmonary artery passes dorsally to the [[ascending aorta]], while the left pulmonary artery passes ventrally to the [[descending aorta]].")
общая лексика
малый [лёгочный] круг кровообращения
медицина
кровообращение в лёгких
лёгочное кровообращение
общая лексика
малый круг кровообращения
круг малый
общая лексика
кислородный обмен
![A [[Hampton hump]] in a person with a right lower lobe pulmonary embolism](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hamptonshump.PNG?width=200 "A [[Hampton hump]] in a person with a right lower lobe pulmonary embolism")
![[[Histopathology]] of a pulmonary artery from [[autopsy]]. It shows a [[fat embolism]] (seen as multiple empty globular spaces on this H&E stain since its processing dissolves fat). There is a bone marrow fragment in the middle, and multiple single hematopoietic cells in the blood, being evidence of fracture as the source of the embolism.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Histopathology of a pulmonary artery with fat embolism and a bone marrow fragment.jpg?width=200 "[[Histopathology]] of a pulmonary artery from [[autopsy]]. It shows a [[fat embolism]] (seen as multiple empty globular spaces on this H&E stain since its processing dissolves fat). There is a bone marrow fragment in the middle, and multiple single hematopoietic cells in the blood, being evidence of fracture as the source of the embolism.")
![Electrocardiogram of a person with pulmonary embolism, showing [[sinus tachycardia]] of approximately 100 beats per minute, large S wave in Lead I, moderate Q wave in Lead III, inverted T wave in Lead III, and inverted T waves in leads V1 and V3.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pulm embolism.jpg?width=200 "Electrocardiogram of a person with pulmonary embolism, showing [[sinus tachycardia]] of approximately 100 beats per minute, large S wave in Lead I, moderate Q wave in Lead III, inverted T wave in Lead III, and inverted T waves in leads V1 and V3.")
![posterior]] projection, showing uniform ventilation to lungs.<br />
(B) After intravenous injection of 4 mCi of [[Technetium]]-99m-labeled [[albumin]], scintigraphic images shown here in the posterior projection. This and other views showed decreased activity in multiple regions.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pulmonary embolism scintigraphy PLoS.png?width=200 "posterior]] projection, showing uniform ventilation to lungs.<br />
(B) After intravenous injection of 4 mCi of [[Technetium]]-99m-labeled [[albumin]], scintigraphic images shown here in the posterior projection. This and other views showed decreased activity in multiple regions.")
![Selective [[pulmonary angiogram]] revealing clot (labeled A) causing a central obstruction in the left main pulmonary artery. ECG tracing shown at the bottom.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pulmonary embolism selective angiogram.JPEG?width=200 "Selective [[pulmonary angiogram]] revealing clot (labeled A) causing a central obstruction in the left main pulmonary artery. ECG tracing shown at the bottom.")
![On [[CT scan]], pulmonary emboli can be classified according to the level along the arterial tree.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Computed tomograph of pulmonary vessels.jpg?width=200 "On [[CT scan]], pulmonary emboli can be classified according to the level along the arterial tree.")
![CT pulmonary angiography]] showing a "saddle embolus" at the bifurcation of the main pulmonary artery and thrombus burden in the lobar arteries on both sides.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pulmonary embolism CTPA.JPEG?width=200 "CT pulmonary angiography]] showing a \"saddle embolus\" at the bifurcation of the main pulmonary artery and thrombus burden in the lobar arteries on both sides.")
![Pulmonary embolism (white arrow) that has been long-standing and has caused a [[lung infarction]] (black arrow) seen as a [[reverse halo sign]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/CT of lung infarction with reverse halo sign, annotated.png?width=200 "Pulmonary embolism (white arrow) that has been long-standing and has caused a [[lung infarction]] (black arrow) seen as a [[reverse halo sign]].")
медицина
лёгочная тромбоэмболия
медицина
правая лёгочная артерия
.svg?width=200)
медицина
лёгочные вены
медицина
артериальная вена
лёгочный ствол
![MPR]])](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/18-01-Lungenoedem CT coronar.png?width=200 "MPR]])")
медицина
кардиогенный отёк лёгких
медицина
застой крови в лёгких
эфемерная пневмония
![[[Right ventricle]] (on left side)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/CG Heart.gif?width=200 "[[Right ventricle]] (on left side)")
.jpg?width=200 "Cor pulmonale")
![Phonocardiogram and jugular venous pulse tracing from a middle-aged man with pulmonary hypertension caused by cardiomyopathy. The [[jugular venous]] pulse tracing demonstrates a prominent a wave without a c or v wave being observed. The [[phonocardiograms]] (fourth left interspace and cardiac apex) show a murmur of tricuspid insufficiency and ventricular and atrial gallops.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Phonocardiogram.jpg?width=200 "Phonocardiogram and jugular venous pulse tracing from a middle-aged man with pulmonary hypertension caused by cardiomyopathy. The [[jugular venous]] pulse tracing demonstrates a prominent a wave without a c or v wave being observed. The [[phonocardiograms]] (fourth left interspace and cardiac apex) show a murmur of tricuspid insufficiency and ventricular and atrial gallops.")
![[[Micrograph]] showing [[arteries]] in pulmonary hypertensive with marked thickening of the walls.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pulmonary hypertensive arteriopathy (4348170715).jpg?width=200 "[[Micrograph]] showing [[arteries]] in pulmonary hypertensive with marked thickening of the walls.")
.jpg?width=200 "Severe tricuspid regurgitation")
медицина
первичная лёгочная гипертензия
Определение
Википедия
The pulmonary circulation is a division of the circulatory system in all vertebrates. The circuit begins with deoxygenated blood returned from the body to the right atrium of the heart where it is pumped out from the right ventricle to the lungs. In the lungs the blood is oxygenated and returned to the left atrium to complete the circuit.
The other division of the circulatory system is the systemic circulation that begins with receiving the oxygenated blood from the pulmonary circulation into the left atrium. From the atrium the oxygenated blood enters the left ventricle where it is pumped out to the rest of the body, returning as deoxygenated blood back to the pulmonary circulation.
The blood vessels of the pulmonary circulation are the pulmonary arteries and the pulmonary veins.
A separate circulatory circuit known as the bronchial circulation supplies oxygenated blood to the tissue of the larger airways of the lung.
